![]() He then goes on to unite Attica under Athenian rule: the synoikismos ('dwelling together'). ![]() The most famous legend about Theseus is his slaying of the Minotaur, half man and half bull. When he reaches Athens, he finds that Aegeus is married to Medea (formerly wife of Jason), who plots against him. He is raised by his mother, Aethra, and when he discovers his connection to Aegeus travels overland to Athens, having many adventures on the way. Theseus is sometimes described as the son of Aegeus, King of Athens, and sometimes as the son of the god Poseidon. His role in history has been called "a major cultural transition, like the making of the new Olympia by Hercules." : 204 The myths surrounding Theseus-his journeys, exploits, and friends-have provided material for fiction throughout the ages. Theseus ( UK: / ˈ θ iː sj uː s/, US: / ˈ θ iː s i ə s/ Greek: Θησεύς ) was the mythical king and founder-hero of Athens. ![]() Silver kylix with Theseus and the Marathon bull, 445–440 BCE, part of the Vassil Bojkov collection, Sofia, Bulgaria
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